Force

Tsunami damage at Lebak, caused by the 7.9 magnitude in Moro Gulf, 1976

Tsunamis surge ashore with incredible power and force. The waves can easily float cars, knock down buildings and people, and cause massive destruction. But how do we estimate a tsunami's force?

Hilo, Hawaii. Aerial view showing extent of innudation in area of Hilo Electric Company resulting from first wave as secondary wave approaches the area.

Force can thought of as the amount of "push" or "pull" necessary for an object to be moved.

photo of tsunami damage following March 11 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan

To move something big, like a house, would take a lot of force. Tsunamis can have that much force, and more.