-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRES HGHT TEMP DWPT RELH MIXR DRCT SKNT THTA THTE THTV
hPa m C C % g/kg deg knot K K K
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000.0 106
986.0 215 -7.5 -9.0 89 1.97 210 13 266.7 272.2 267.0
973.0 318 -8.5 -9.6 92 1.91 222 16 266.7 272.0 267.0
956.0 455 -7.9 -12.9 67 1.49 237 19 268.7 272.9 268.9
940.0 587 -8.9 -14.9 62 1.29 252 22 269.0 272.6 269.2
937.1 610 -9.1 -14.9 63 1.29 255 23 269.0 272.7 269.2
925.0 711 -10.1 -14.7 69 1.33 255 26 269.0 272.8 269.2
900.8 914 -12.0 -15.3 76 1.30 255 34 269.1 272.8 269.3
882.0 1076 -13.5 -15.8 83 1.27 255 39 269.1 272.8 269.3
865.5 1219 -14.4 -15.9 89 1.29 255 44 269.7 273.4 269.9
856.0 1303 -14.9 -15.9 92 1.30 255 44 270.0 273.7 270.2
850.0 1356 -15.1 -16.8 87 1.21 255 44 270.3 273.8 270.5
847.0 1383 -15.1 -17.0 85 1.20 255 44 270.6 274.1 270.8
830.0 1536 -16.5 -17.5 92 1.17 257 43 270.7 274.1 270.9
806.0 1755 -18.5 -23.4 65 0.72 259 42 270.8 273.0 270.9
798.0 1829 -19.2 -23.1 71 0.75 260 42 270.8 273.1 270.9
789.0 1914 -20.1 -22.8 79 0.78 260 41 270.8 273.1 270.9
776.0 2037 -20.5 -27.5 54 0.52 260 40 271.6 273.2 271.7
765.8 2134 -21.2 -27.7 56 0.52 260 39 271.9 273.5 272.0
739.0 2396 -23.1 -28.1 64 0.52 269 39 272.6 274.2 272.7
734.8 2438 -23.4 -28.7 62 0.49 270 39 272.7 274.2 272.8
720.0 2586 -24.7 -30.7 57 0.41 272 39 272.9 274.2 273.0
704.6 2743 -26.2 -30.2 69 0.44 275 39 272.9 274.3 273.0
700.0 2790 -26.7 -30.1 73 0.45 275 39 272.9 274.3 273.0
693.0 2863 -27.3 -30.1 77 0.46 276 40 273.0 274.4 273.1
681.0 2988 -28.3 -31.2 76 0.42 277 40 273.3 274.6 273.3
665.0 3159 -29.3 -34.3 62 0.32 279 42 274.0 275.0 274.1
650.0 3321 -30.7 -35.7 61 0.28 281 43 274.2 275.1 274.2
638.0 3454 -31.5 -38.5 50 0.22 283 44 274.8 275.5 274.8
619.7 3658 -33.3 -40.3 49 0.18 285 45 275.0 275.6 275.0
606.0 3816 -34.7 -41.7 49 0.16 289 44 275.1 275.7 275.2
586.0 4050 -35.5 -44.5 39 0.13 295 43 276.9 277.3 276.9
568.0 4267 -36.6 -44.2 45 0.13 300 42 278.0 278.4 278.0
561.0 4353 -37.1 -44.1 48 0.14 299 42 278.4 278.9 278.5
528.0 4770 -40.5 -48.5 42 0.09 296 44 279.2 279.5 279.2
519.7 4877 -41.0 -48.7 43 0.09 295 45 279.9 280.2 279.9
500.0 5140 -42.1 -49.1 46 0.09 290 43 281.6 282.0 281.7
499.0 5154 -42.1 -49.1 46 0.09 290 42 281.8 282.1 281.8
496.9 5182 -42.1 -49.1 46 0.09 280 41 282.1 282.5 282.2
490.0 5276 -42.1 -49.1 46 0.09 275 42 283.3 283.6 283.3
481.0 5402 -40.3 -50.3 33 0.08 267 44 287.0 287.3 287.0
466.0 5618 -40.7 -56.7 16 0.04 255 46 289.1 289.3 289.1
454.3 5791 -39.7 -57.4 13 0.04 245 48 292.5 292.6 292.5
452.0 5825 -39.5 -57.5 13 0.04 245 48 293.2 293.3 293.2
434.3 6096 -42.1 -60.1 12 0.03 245 50 293.3 293.4 293.3
426.0 6227 -43.3 -61.3 12 0.02 249 52 293.3 293.4 293.3
412.0 6451 -43.5 -60.5 14 0.03 255 54 295.9 296.0 295.9
400.0 6650 -42.5 -61.5 11 0.02 260 57 299.7 299.8 299.7
396.7 6706 -42.6 -61.6 11 0.02 260 56 300.2 300.3 300.2
391.0 6803 -42.9 -61.9 11 0.02 258 57 301.1 301.2 301.1
382.0 6960 -41.9 -62.9 8 0.02 254 58 304.4 304.5 304.4
346.2 7620 -44.0 -66.3 7 0.01 240 64 310.2 310.3 310.2
327.0 8003 -45.3 -68.3 6 0.01 242 68 313.6 313.6 313.6
320.0 8148 -45.3 -69.3 5 0.01 243 70 315.5 315.6 315.5
310.0 8360 -43.3 -70.3 4 0.01 244 72 321.2 321.2 321.2
300.0 8580 -43.9 -72.9 3 0.01 245 75 323.4 323.4 323.4
275.8 9144 -45.4 -75.2 2 0.01 240 77 329.1 329.1 329.1
271.0 9261 -45.7 -75.7 2 0.00 240 77 330.3 330.3 330.3
262.0 9487 -44.9 -75.9 2 0.00 240 78 334.7 334.7 334.7
250.0 9800 -46.3 -78.3 1 0.00 240 79 337.1 337.1 337.1
246.0 9907 -46.3 -78.3 1 0.00 240 80 338.6 338.7 338.7
240.0 10071 -47.5 -79.5 1 0.00 240 81 339.2 339.3 339.2
234.0 10239 -46.7 -79.7 1 0.00 240 83 342.9 342.9 342.9
220.0 10649 -47.1 -81.1 1 0.00 240 86 348.4 348.4 348.4
217.0 10740 -46.7 -80.7 1 0.00 240 87 350.4 350.4 350.4
206.0 11084 -47.9 -80.9 1 0.00 240 89 353.8 353.8 353.8
200.1 11278 -47.5 -81.5 1 0.00 240 91 357.4 357.4 357.4
200.0 11280 -47.5 -81.5 1 0.00 240 89 357.4 357.4 357.4
196.0 11413 -47.3 -82.3 1 0.00 240 88 359.8 359.8 359.8
183.0 11865 -48.1 -82.1 1 0.00 240 84 365.6 365.6 365.6
172.0 12273 -47.5 -82.5 1 0.00 240 80 373.1 373.1 373.1
166.2 12497 -48.4 -83.0 1 0.00 240 78 375.3 375.3 375.3
157.0 12872 -49.9 -83.9 1 0.00 243 87 378.9 378.9 378.9
151.0 13126 -48.7 -82.7 1 0.00 245 94 385.2 385.2 385.2
150.0 13170 -48.9 -82.9 1 0.00 245 95 385.6 385.6 385.6
145.0 13392 -50.5 -84.0 1 0.00 240 101 386.5 386.5 386.5
144.6 13411 -50.7 -84.1 1 0.00 240 101 386.6 386.6 386.6
141.0 13575 -51.9 -84.9 1 0.00 240 101 387.2 387.2 387.2
138.0 13715 -51.7 -84.7 1 0.00 241 99 390.0 390.0 390.0
135.0 13857 -52.5 -85.5 1 0.00 243 97 391.0 391.0 391.0
132.0 14003 -52.5 -85.5 1 0.00 244 95 393.5 393.5 393.5
128.0 14203 -51.3 -85.3 1 0.00 246 93 399.2 399.2 399.2
124.0 14409 -52.1 -85.1 1 0.00 248 90 401.3 401.4 401.3
119.9 14630 -50.9 -84.5 1 0.00 250 87 407.4 407.4 407.4
117.0 14788 -50.1 -84.1 1 0.00 245 77 411.8 411.8 411.8
114.4 14935 -50.1 -84.1 1 0.00 240 68 414.4 414.4 414.4
113.0 15016 -50.1 -84.1 1 0.00 240 70 415.9 415.9 415.9
109.2 15240 -51.7 -85.2 1 0.00 240 75 416.9 416.9 416.9
106.0 15432 -53.1 -86.1 1 0.00 243 78 417.8 417.9 417.8
104.2 15545 -52.6 -85.6 1 0.00 245 80 420.8 420.9 420.8
100.0 15810 -51.5 -84.5 1 0.00 245 71 427.9 428.0 427.9
95.3 16120 -53.1 240 74 430.8 430.8
94.8 16154 -53.2 240 74 431.1 431.1
94.6 16168 -53.3 240 74 431.2 431.2
92.0 16347 -51.7 240 72 437.9 437.9
88.4 16605 -51.9 241 70 442.5 442.5
85.3 16838 -48.3 242 68 454.3 454.3
81.9 17104 -48.9 242 65 458.4 458.4
70.0 18120 -54.3 245 56 467.9 467.9
68.2 18288 -55.1 250 57 469.7 469.7
59.4 19161 -59.3 250 41 479.1 479.1
56.2 19507 -59.3 250 35 486.8 486.8
51.0 20117 -59.3 235 47 500.5 500.5
50.0 20240 -59.3 240 48 503.3 503.3
48.2 20470 -59.1 245 48 509.1 509.1
46.3 20726 -57.0 250 47 520.0 520.0
46.0 20765 -56.7 247 48 521.7 521.7
44.1 21031 -56.5 230 52 528.4 528.4
43.9 21061 -56.5 231 52 529.2 529.2
42.0 21336 -57.4 245 51 533.6 533.6
38.1 21946 -59.4 255 58 543.5 543.5
37.6 22037 -59.7 257 55 545.0 545.0
34.6 22555 -56.4 265 39 566.4 566.4
33.0 22863 -54.5 215 19 579.5 579.5
33.0 22860 -54.5 215 19 579.3 579.3
30.0 23470 -57.3 195 26 587.8 587.8
28.9 23705 -58.7 207 40 590.3 590.3
28.6 23774 -58.4 210 44 592.9 592.9
27.8 23949 -57.7 216 42 599.7 599.7
25.9 24384 -60.4 230 38 604.0 604.0
25.6 24465 -60.9 231 38 604.8 604.8
24.7 24689 -60.6 235 38 611.9 611.9
22.6 25241 -59.9 247 54 629.7 629.7
21.3 25603 -61.3 255 64 636.0 636.0
21.0 25698 -61.7 255 64 637.6 637.6
20.0 26000 -61.1 265 59 648.4 648.4
18.4 26518 -60.4 260 49 666.2 666.2
15.9 27432 -59.1 260 51 698.7 698.7
15.5 27593 -58.9 260 50 704.6 704.6
15.2 27737 -59.6 260 50 706.8 706.8
14.4 28042 -61.2 250 44 711.5 711.5
14.3 28096 -61.5 253 47 712.3 712.3
13.7 28346 -59.4 265 60 727.6 727.6
13.4 28503 -58.1 268 59 737.3 737.3
11.9 29261 -59.7 280 53 757.5 757.5
11.2 29628 -60.5 276 52 767.4 767.4
10.6 29973 -57.9 272 51 789.1 789.1
10.3 30175 -58.5 270 50 794.3 794.3
10.0 30340 -58.9 270 50 798.6 798.6
9.8 30480 -59.2 255 46 802.8 802.8
9.5 30661 -59.5 256 49 808.2 808.2
9.0 31001 -57.7 257 55 827.6 827.6
8.1 31666 -57.1 259 66 855.3 855.3
7.7 32004 -54.3 260 72 879.7 879.7
7.7 31989 -54.3 260 72 879.0 879.0
7.4 32243 -53.9 890.7 890.7
Station identifier: BUF
Station number: 72528
Observation time: 141119/0000
Station latitude: 42.93
Station longitude: -78.73
Station elevation: 215.0
Showalter index: 6.67
Lifted index: 7.76
LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 7.76
SWEAT index: 197.00
K index: 6.80
Cross totals index: 25.30
Vertical totals index: 27.00
Totals totals index: 52.30
Convective Available Potential Energy: 0.00
CAPE using virtual temperature: 0.00
Convective Inhibition: 0.00
CINS using virtual temperature: 0.00
Bulk Richardson Number: 0.00
Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.00
Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 259.96
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 897.79
Equivalent potential temp [K] of the LCL: 272.47
Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 268.11
Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 1.57
1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5034.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 3.51
Description of the data columns or sounding indices.