You should evacuate under the following conditions:
- If you are directed by local authorities to do so.
- If you live in a mobile home or temporary structure—such shelters are particularly hazardous during hurricanes no matter how well fastened to the ground.
- If you live in a high-rise building—hurricane winds are stronger at higher elevations.
- If you live on the coast, on a floodplain, near a river, or on an inland waterway.
- If you feel you are in danger.
What to do if asked/told to evacuate
- Listen to radio or TV and follow local evacuation instructions.
- Check and replenish your Emergency Supply Kit (below).
- Fill your car's gas tank if an evacuation seems likely. Gas stations may be closed during emergencies and unable to pump gas during power outages.
- Gather all persons in the household together.
- Call household members so you know everyone's status. People outside the area may not be able to return home during an evacuation. They may be directed to a reception center or shelter where you can join them.
- Call or email the “out-of-state” contact in your family communications plan, and tell them where you are going.
- Wear sturdy shoes and clothing that provide some protection, such as long pants, long-sleeved shirts, and a cap.
- Protect your house.
- Cover outside windows with hurricane shutters or plywood.
- Move valuable items to inner rooms or upper floors.
- Secure all loose yard items like lawn furniture, BBQ grills, bird baths, trash cans, planters, awnings, etc.
- Close curtains and shades.
- If there is damage to your home and/or you are instructed to do so, shut off electricity, gas, propane, and water at main switches and valves. Otherwise:
- Leave freezers and refrigerators plugged in unless there is a risk of flooding. Turn the refrigerator thermostat to its coldest setting and keep its doors closed.
- Unplug unnecessary electrical equipment, such as radios, televisions and small appliances like toasters and microwaves.
- Turn off lights.
- Close and lock windows and doors.
- Take only one car per family to reduce congestion and delay.
- Ask neighbors if they need assistance; offer to share transportation.
- Notify others when you are leaving and where you plan to go.
- Take pets, but understand that only service animals may be permitted in public shelters.
- If you need a ride, go with a neighbor or contact your local Emergency Management Office.
- Load your Emergency Supply Kit and all who are travelling together and leave.
- Leave early enough to avoid being trapped by severe weather.
- Follow recommended evacuation routes; do not take shortcuts because they may be blocked. Become familiar with alternate routes.
- Be alert for washed-out roads and bridges and do not drive into flooded areas.
- Stay away from downed power lines.
- Do not call fire or police departments for information. Emergency workers need their lines for emergency use. If you need special help, call your local Emergency Management Office.
Evacuation Supply Kit
- Important family papers (insurance policies, identification, bank records) in waterproof container.
- Checkbook, , credit card, cash (banks and ATMs may be closed for extended periods).
- Sleeping bag or blanket, pillows, towels.
- Water (1 gallon per person for 3-7 days).
- Non-perishable food (3-7 day supply), cooking tools, fuel, can opener.
- Disposable utensils, plates, cups.
- Radio (battery powered or hand-crank) and NOAA Weather Radio with extra batteries.
- Cell phone and charger.
- Extra clothes, including rain gear.
- Hygiene articles (moist towelettes, garbage bags, paper towels, soap, toothbrush, toothpaste, shampoo, etc.).
- Items for unique family needs (prescription medications, medical records, infant formula and diapers, etc.).
- Pet care items.
- Identification/immunization records.
- Ample supply of food and water.
- Carrier or cage.
- Medications.
- Muzzle and leash.
- Games, toys, favorite stuffed animal or blanket, books, crayons, and paper.
- Flashlight and batteries.
- First aid kit.
Return to living room